As pet owners, it’s essential to keep a close eye on our feline friends and monitor their health closely. Cats are experts at hiding their discomfort and illness, making it challenging to tell when they’re sick.
As a cat owner, it’s important to watch for subtle changes that may indicate illness. Look for 21 common signs, such as changes in behavior, grooming, eating, and physical appearance. Early detection can lead to prompt treatment, so keep a close eye on your furry friend’s health.
In this article, we’ll discuss 21 common signs and symptoms that indicate your cat may be sick, so you can stay on top of your cat’s health and well-being.
1. Changes in Behavior
It’s important for pet owners to be able to recognize changes in their cat’s behavior. While cats can’t verbally communicate any discomfort or illness, they often display signs through their actions.
Some common behavioral changes that may indicate your cat is sick include decreased appetite, lethargy, hiding, excessive grooming, and vocalizing more than usual.
It’s vital to pay close attention to changes in your cat’s behavior and take note if any unusual actions persist. If you notice any concerning changes in your cat’s behavior, it’s important to seek veterinary care promptly.
2. Changes in Eating and Drinking Habits
Changes in eating and drinking habits can be one of the first signs that your cat may be sick. If your cat starts to shy away from their usual food or water, it could be a red flag.
Conversely, if they seem to be constantly hungry or thirsty, that too can be a sign that something is off.
Pay attention to the size of their meals as well. If their portions are shrinking, it may indicate a lack of appetite, which can be another symptom of illness.
Keep an eye on your cat’s water intake and monitor whether or not they are urinating as frequently as usual.
3. Changes in Litter Box Habits
As a cat owner, it’s important to keep an eye on your furry friend’s litter box habits. Changes in their routine can indicate a potential health issue that requires attention from a veterinarian.
If your cat starts to avoid using the litter box altogether or begins to use it much more frequently, it’s a clear sign that something isn’t right.
Additionally, if you notice a sudden change in the appearance or texture of their feces or urine, it’s important to take notice. Keep an eye out for any blood, mucus, or discoloration as well.
4. Changes in Grooming Habits
Changes in grooming habits can be a telling sign that your cat is not feeling well. Cats are known for their meticulous grooming routines, so any changes to their habits could indicate an underlying health issue.
If you notice your cat grooming excessively or not grooming at all, it could be a sign of illness. Additionally, changes in the appearance of your cat’s coat, such as clumps, mats, or a dull appearance, could also be a red flag.
5. Respiratory Symptoms
Respiratory symptoms are one of the many signs to look for when determining if your cat is sick. These symptoms may include coughing, sneezing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing. If you notice any of these signs, it is important to seek veterinary attention right away.
Respiratory infections can quickly become serious if left untreated, especially in older cats or those with weakened immune systems. Furthermore, respiratory symptoms can often indicate other underlying health issues such as allergies or asthma.
6. Digestive Symptoms
If you’re a cat owner, it’s important to keep an eye out for any changes in your feline friend’s behavior or physical health. One important aspect to be aware of is their digestive system. Digestive symptoms are a common sign of illness in cats and can range from mild to severe.
Some examples of digestive symptoms to look out for include vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, lack of appetite, and excessive drooling.
These symptoms can be indicative of a variety of conditions, from hairballs to kidney disease, and it’s always best to take your cat to the veterinarian if you notice any changes or abnormalities.
7. Urinary Symptoms
Urinary symptoms can be a clear indication that your cat is feeling unwell. If you notice your cat experiencing difficulty or pain during urination, blood in their urine, or making frequent trips to the litter box with little output, it could be a sign of a urinary tract infection or crystals in their bladder.
Ignoring these symptoms can lead to serious conditions such as kidney damage or even blockages that require emergency medical attention. To ensure optimal health for your feline friend, be sure to keep a close eye on their urinary habits and seek veterinary care promptly if you notice any concerning changes.
8. Skin and Coat Symptoms
When it comes to our feline companions, it can be difficult to tell when they’re feeling under the weather. However, one indicator of a sick cat is changes in its skin and coat. Pay attention to any excessive shedding, bald patches, or dry, flaky skin.
These symptoms can be caused by allergies, parasites, or even stress. Additionally, changes in the texture or appearance of their fur could signal an underlying health issue.
For example, a dull or greasy coat may indicate a nutritional deficiency or liver disease. If you notice any of these skin and coat symptoms, it’s important to consult with your veterinarian to ensure your beloved cat receives proper treatment.
9. Eye and Ear Symptoms
As a cat owner, it’s important to keep an eye out for any unusual symptoms that may indicate your feline friend is sick. Some common eye symptoms to be aware of include redness, discharge, or squinting, which could indicate an infection or injury.
Additionally, ear symptoms such as excessive scratching, head shaking, or foul odors may suggest an ear infection or mites. While these symptoms may not always mean your cat is sick, it’s important to monitor them and seek veterinary care if they persist or worsen.
10. Mobility Symptoms
Just like humans, cats can also experience mobility issues, especially as they age. If you notice that your cat is having trouble getting up or climbing stairs, it could be a sign of potential mobility problems. Other common symptoms include limping, stiffness, and a reluctance to move around.
These symptoms could be indicative of arthritis or other joint-related issues. Additionally, if your cat is dragging their hind legs or unable to move them properly, it could be a sign of a neurological problem.
It’s important to take note of any changes in your cat’s mobility and bring them in to see a veterinarian if you notice any concerning symptoms.
11. Weight Loss or Gain
Weight loss or gain in cats can be indicative of various health problems or imbalances. While slight changes in weight are common and can occur due to changes in diet or activity levels, significant and unexplained weight loss or gain should be taken seriously.
In general, weight loss can be a sign of illnesses such as kidney disease, hyperthyroidism, or diabetes, while weight gain can be linked to problems like obesity or hypothyroidism.
Owners should carry out regular weight checks and monitor their cat’s eating habits and energy levels.
12. Dehydration
Dehydration is a serious condition that can affect cats in many ways. One of the main symptoms of dehydration is a lack of water intake, which can lead to a dry, sticky mouth and nose.
Other signs of dehydration may include lethargy, loss of appetite, sunken eyes, and rapid breathing. In severe cases, dehydration can cause dehydration-induced vomiting and diarrhea, which can lead to further dehydration and even death.
It’s important to monitor your cat’s water intake and seek medical attention if you suspect dehydration.
13. Fever
As a pet owner, it’s important to be able to recognize the signs that your furry friend may be feeling under the weather. One of the telltale signs that your cat is sick is a fever. If you notice that your cat’s body feels unusually warm to the touch, or if they seem lethargic or have a decreased appetite, it’s possible that they have a fever.
While a fever is not always a cause for alarm in cats, it is important to monitor their symptoms closely and seek veterinary care if necessary.
14. Vomiting
Vomiting is one of the most common signs of illness in cats. It is important to note that occasional hairballs are not a cause for concern, but frequent vomiting can indicate an underlying health issue. If your cat is vomiting frequently, has trouble keeping food down, or is retching without producing anything, it is time to take them to the vet.
Vomiting can be caused by a range of issues such as gastrointestinal disorders, liver or kidney problems, infections, and even cancer. Your vet will be able to conduct an exam and perform any necessary tests to determine the root cause of the vomiting and provide appropriate treatment.
15. Diarrhea
As a cat owner, it’s important to be able to recognize when your furry friend is feeling under the weather. One common ailment that affects cats is diarrhea.
his condition is characterized by loose or watery stool and can be caused by a number of factors, including dietary changes, infections, and underlying health conditions. Other symptoms of diarrhea in cats may include lethargy, vomiting, and loss of appetite.
If your cat is experiencing diarrhea, it’s important to make an appointment with your veterinarian to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
16. Coughing or Sneezing
Coughing or sneezing can be a sign of sickness in your cat. Just like humans, feline respiratory illnesses can produce these symptoms. However, it’s important to note that not all coughing or sneezing means your cat is sick.
A sneeze here or there may simply be due to allergies or dust. On the other hand, if your cat is constantly coughing or sneezing, and is also showing other symptoms such as loss of appetite or lethargy, it’s important to take them to the vet.
It could be a sign of an upper respiratory infection, which can be easily treated with antibiotics. So, monitor your cat’s behavior and look out for any other symptoms that may accompany coughing or sneezing.
17. Nasal Discharge
One of the signs that your cat may be sick is nasal discharge. This condition occurs when your cat’s nose produces excess fluid, which can be clear, cloudy, or discolored. It can also be accompanied by sneezing, fever, and loss of appetite.
Nasal discharge can be caused by a variety of factors, including respiratory infections, allergies, or nasal tumors.
If you notice unusual behavior in your cat, such as frequent rubbing of the nose or rubbing of the face against surfaces, it may be an indicator of nasal discharge.
18. Lethargy or Weakness
As a cat owner, it is important to recognize the signs and symptoms that may indicate your cat is sick. Lethargy or weakness is one of these symptoms that can signal a potential health concern.
Your normally energetic and playful feline may become less active and sluggish, indicating a lack of interest in its usual activities. This may be accompanied by a decrease in appetite and a reluctance to move around, which could suggest that your cat is experiencing some pain or discomfort.
It is important to observe your cat closely and seek veterinary attention if you notice any changes in its behavior or health.
19. Changes in Vocalization
As pet owners, it’s important to keep an eye on changes in our cats’ behavior and vocalization. Cats use their voice to communicate with us, expressing their needs and emotions. Changes in vocalization can be a sign of sickness or discomfort, so it’s essential to know what to look (and listen) for.
When your cat’s meows or purrs sound different or become more prolonged, it could signal that something is wrong. Also, your cat may stop vocalizing altogether, which is also an indication of potential sickness.
It’s always best to consult with your veterinarian if you notice any significant changes in your cat’s vocalization or behavior.
20. Changes in the Mouth and Teeth
One of the signs that your cat may be feeling under the weather is changes in their mouth and teeth. If you notice a difference in their breath, such as a foul odor, this could be a sign of dental disease. Your cat may also experience difficulty eating or may start to drool excessively.
These could indicate oral pain and should be addressed by a veterinarian. In some cases, teeth may fall out or become discolored, which could also be a sign of dental disease, trauma, or other underlying health issues.
21. Changes in the Coat or Skin Odor
As a cat owner, it is crucial to pay attention to any changes in your feline friend’s behavior and physical health. One of the signs of illness to keep an eye out for is a difference in your cat’s coat or skin odor.
If you notice that your cat’s coat is dull, greasy, or there are bald patches, it could be a sign of something more severe. Similarly, if your cat’s skin odor is stronger or more pungent than usual, it may indicate an underlying medical issue.
As a responsible pet owner, it is essential to monitor your cat’s health regularly and seek veterinary care promptly if you notice any concerning changes.
In conclusion
As a responsible cat owner, it is important to be able to recognize the signs and symptoms that indicate your feline friend may be sick. From changes in their behavior and appetite to physical symptoms like sneezing and vomiting, there are a variety of indicators that your cat may need medical attention. While some of the symptoms may be relatively minor and easily treatable, others could be signs of a more serious underlying condition.
